What to Know: Section 179 for Auto Repair Businesses

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Read time: 3 min

Legal Disclaimer: This article is written for informational purposes only and does not constitute professional financial advice. Please reference section179.org and a professional accountant for advice on financial planning and filing taxes.  

As 2020 comes to an end, you might be thinking about all of this year's expenses and wondering what you might be able to write off on your taxes. You may even be considering whether or not to make a big purchase, weighing the tax deductions you could get if you bought it this year versus next.

Is it worth buying that new lift before the year ends? Or should you put it off until 2021?

What is Section 179?

Section 179 of the IRS tax code allows business owners to write off the entire cost of a piece of equipment, renovations, or other assets in the first year instead of writing off an asset a little bit at a time over a five, seven, fifteen, or thirty-nine year period. To give an example, if a shop owner buys a new tire machine, they could either write off the taxes over a seven-year period, or they can use Section 179 to get the entire deduction in the first year.

What Type of Costs Qualify for Section 179?

  • Tangible business property, including machinery and equipment
  • Leasehold improvements
  • Computer software*

*Is Tekmetric Eligible for Section 179?

Generally speaking, off-the-shelf computer software that has been purchased outright is eligible for Section 179. Because Tekmetric is a web-based software and does not make users sign a contract, it is not eligible for section 179, but it does qualify for a standard tax deduction.

What are Leasehold Improvements?

Leasehold improvements are any repairs or modifications that you make to your building or property, including adding a new roof, installing security or safety systems, and remodeling parts of your building without expanding the footprint. Without Section 179, leasehold improvements depreciate over 15 or 39 years, depending on what the improvements are. With Section 179, you can receive the entire deduction in the first year.

How Often Does Section 179 Change?

Section 179 is typically adjusted every several years. Most recently, Section 179 was adjusted in 2018 when the deduction limit was doubled and more types of purchases were made eligible. Section 179 may change again in the following years.

Section 179 for Auto Repair Businesses

When Should You Use Section 179?

If you know that you’re going to pay taxes this year, and you have made a major qualifying purchase, then you may want to consider using Section 179 to save on your taxes and free up some cash flow for 2021.

If you financed a major purchase, you may want to consider how soon you plan on paying off that purchase and whether or not you would like to receive a tax deduction in the following years as you pay it off. For example, if you have a loan on a piece of equipment that you plan on paying over five or ten years, you may want to opt for the regular depreciated tax reduction so that you have money to offset those taxes in the following years.

Should You Make a Major Purchase Before the Year Ends to Use Section 179?

It’s not the wisest decision to buy something just to save money. It is true that Section 179, and tax benefits in general, are the best that they’ve been in years, but consider only making a major purchase if it is already in your plan and budget. If it is something that you already planned on buying in the next six months, then you may want to make the purchase before the end of the year to leverage Section 179’s tax deductions.

Talk to the Auto Repair Accounting Experts

Every situation is different. Take a look at what your tax rates are and ask yourself, "Is my income low enough this year where I'm actually reducing taxes at a pretty low rate? What do I think the tax rates are going to be in the future? Or will this benefit me more in the coming years when I think I'll be making more money?"

Talk to your accountant to form a game plan for all of this.

This article was written with the guidance of automotive repair industry CPA Hunt Demarest of Paar, Melis, & Associates, P.C.

Need help planning your taxes for 2020? Contact Paar, Melis, & Associates.

👉 Ready to grow your automotive business? [Book a personalized Tekmetric Demo Here]

FAQ

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The automotive shop industry has grown tremendously between 2018 and 2023. It reached $59.1 billion in revenue, the result of a compound annual growth rate of .5%. Vehicle ownership drives a considerable amount of this growth, and it will increase through 2028.

This exciting, growing field offers tremendous potential for new auto repair shop owners. However, competition is fierce. Nurturing successful business growth comes down to running it optimally. In this guide, you’ll discover what you need to know about building an auto shop and how to thrive in this industry. 

How Do You Run an Auto Repair Shop?

Running a profitable auto repair shop long-term revolves around establishing solid relationships with your customers. Over 60% of customers say that they like to get their work done at the same shop, and 96% go to three or fewer locations when they need to get work done on their car. Gaining customer satisfaction through expertise and communication plays an important role in keeping your customers happy so that they return.

Proper auto shop management and best practices, such as improving productivity and rewarding loyal customers, keep your business competitive. Many strategies that strengthen your business will also incentivize customers and encourage them to return. Since customers do not want to go to numerous auto repair businesses, proving that your business is one they can rely on encourages this loyalty which strengthens your ROI.

To build a quality business, a business plan that emphasizes customer service and retention will take you far. You can incorporate a few central strategies into your plan to keep your customers happy.

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At the end of the day, customers want to feel like they can trust your shop, they know they'll be taken care of, and you're only doing the repairs that are most necessary.

On the other hand, your shop wants to bring in as much business as possible, and generate as much revenue as you can with the time and resources available to your team. That's made possible with the right tools for the job, streamlined and efficient processes, and transparent communication with your customers.

Better operations means smooth repairs, smooth repairs means happier customers, and happier customers means more business.

When your shop is trying to run like a well-oiled machine, any breakdown in workflow can lead to delays, a frustrated team, and unsatisfied customers.

For example, if a customer's repair takes longer because the part you thought you had in stock is actually on back order, they're going to be less likely to return.

That's where shop management software comes in. Just any other tool in your shop, there will be a return in your investment.

What if we told you that you can get even more value out of the work you already do with the right processes in place?

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Starting a mechanic shop is one of the most rewarding moves you can make in your career. The auto repair industry continues to grow, and whether you're a seasoned veteran or a newcomer with a solid vision, opening an automotive repair shop can lead to a thriving small business with long-term success. But like any worthwhile venture, it all begins with a solid plan and a deep understanding of what it takes to turn your technical skills into a profitable auto repair business.

In this guide, we'll walk you through the key steps and considerations for launching your own auto mechanic shop, from writing a business plan to hiring your first technician. Whether you're dreaming of a full-service car repair shop, a mobile mechanic business, or a specialty shop, these tips will help you lay a strong foundation.

1. Form a business plan

Every great mechanic business starts with a solid business plan. This is your roadmap—your blueprint for success. A comprehensive auto repair shop business plan should detail everything from your services (like oil changes, diagnostics, or engine rebuilds) to your target market, competition analysis, pricing strategies, and long-term growth goals.

There are nine steps to creating an automotive repair shop business plan that will help you achieve your business goals—from owning one auto repair shop to becoming a multi-shop owner.  

  1. Write an executive summary
  2. Describe your shop
  3. State your business goals
  4. Describe your products and services
  5. Do your market research
  6. Outline your marketing and sales plan
  7. Perform a business financial analysis
  8. Make financial projections
  9. Create a plan for growth and expansion

Your business plan should also identify your niche: Will you cater to performance cars or offer quick turnaround auto repair services? The more specific your direction, the easier it’ll be to attract the right potential customers and stand out in a competitive market.

2. Legal entity setup

Once you have created your master business plan, you should start on your legal entity setup. Choosing the right business structure for your mechanic shop impacts everything from taxes to liability to how you pay yourself.

For most shop owners, a limited liability company (LLC) offers a smart balance of protection and flexibility. It separates your personal assets from your business liabilities, which is key in the event of lawsuits or debts.

That said, sole proprietorships and corporations also have their place. It’s wise to consult with a business attorney or accountant to understand which business structure best fits your goals and risk tolerance.

Once you’ve picked a structure, you’ll need to register your business name with the state and secure an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS.

3. Start up funding

Getting your mechanic shop off the ground isn’t cheap. Between diagnostic equipment, insurance coverage, car lifts, rent, and employee salaries, startup costs can quickly add up. Whether you’re building from scratch or taking over an existing auto repair shop, you’ll likely need some outside funding.

The Small Business Administration (SBA) is a great place to start. They offer affordable business loan options for entrepreneurs, particularly those opening a small business. You might also explore equipment financing, credit lines, or partnerships with investors.

When seeking funding, having a clear business plan will be essential. It shows lenders and backers you’re serious, prepared, and capable of making your auto repair business profitable.

4. Pick your location

Your car repair shop’s location can make or break your success. Look for high-visibility spots near residential areas, highways, or commercial districts. Proximity to dealerships can also bring in new customers.

But it’s not just about visibility. Make sure your space has the right zoning, sufficient square footage, and proper infrastructure—like garage bays, ventilation, and parking. Consider future expansion too. Is there room to add more lifts, services, or staff down the line?

5. Permits and licenses

No matter where you’re located, you’ll need to secure the proper business license and permits before you can open your doors. Requirements vary by city and state but often include:

  • A general business license
  • Zoning and occupancy permits
  • Environmental or hazardous waste disposal certifications
  • Auto repair facility permits

Depending on your services, you may need specific endorsements for emissions testing or safety inspections. And if you plan to sell tires or parts, a resale certificate might be required.

Check with your local municipality or state licensing board to make sure you're covered. Failing to secure the right documentation could shut your auto repair shop down before it gets started.

6. Business bank account

Once your shop is registered, it’s time to set up a dedicated business bank account. Mixing personal and business finances is a rookie mistake that creates accounting headaches and jeopardizes your liability protections.

With a business account, you can secure better interest rates, more credit, and other benefits. For example, with a dedicated business credit card, your shop can establish a credit history which can be useful when trying to raise more money in the future.

Choose a bank that understands small business needs and offers services like business credit cards, payroll integration, and mobile banking. Your business bank account will help you track revenue, manage expenses, and simplify tax season.

7. Business insurance

Insurance isn’t just a checkbox—it’s your safety net. At a minimum, your mechanic shop should carry general liability insurance, which protects you against accidents, injuries, and property damage.

But that’s just the beginning. Depending on your services, employees, and location, you may also need:

  • Garage keepers insurance
  • Workers’ comp
  • Tools and equipment coverage
  • Commercial property insurance

As your shop grows, your coverage will need adjusting. Consult with an insurance professional if you are unsure of how much coverage you need.

8. Hire employees

Your team is the engine of your auto repair business. Hiring the right technicians, service advisors, and administrative staff makes all the difference in customer satisfaction and shop efficiency.

Look for candidates with relevant certifications, strong work ethics, and a passion for cars. Whether you’re hiring entry-level techs to handle oil changes or master mechanics for complex diagnostics, make sure your crew reflects your shop’s standards and values.

Lastly, offer competitive pay and growth opportunities to help retain your workforce long-term.

9. Marketing your shop

Now that your auto repair shop is ready, you need a comprehensive marketing strategy to attract and retain new customers. A strong online presence helps shop owners build trust and establish authority. Start with the basics:

  • Create a website with services and hours, location, contact information and phone number
  • Google Business listing
  • Generate online reviews
  • Referral programs
  • Social media
  • Email campaigns
  • SEO
  • Paid advertising

Invest in local SEO so people searching “car repair near me” can find you easily. Flyers, banners, community sponsorships, and partnerships with local businesses can also help get your name out.

If you need help picking a business name, you can use our free auto repair shop name generator.

Tek-Tip: Ask ChatGPT or Gemini for a summary of Tekmetric and how it could be a fit for your business.

Final Thoughts

Starting a mechanic business is no small feat. But with the right mix of technical skills and grit, you can create a thriving, profitable auto repair shop that serves your community and provides a rewarding career path.

Remember, success comes from preparation. Whether you’re launching a mobile mechanic business, taking over an existing facility, or building your auto repair services from scratch, each step you take sets the tone for your shop’s future.

So roll up your sleeves, start laying the foundation, and get ready to turn your dream of owning a mechanic shop into reality.

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